Unexpected weight changes can sometimes be one of the earliest signs of a medical problem.In intellectual and developmental disability (IDD) settings, regular weight monitoring helps healthcare teams identify concerns such as dehydration, poor nutrition, swallowing difficulties, fluid retention, medication side effects, or worsening illness.
Causes of Weight Loss
Weight loss may occur due to:
- Dysphagia
- Poor appetite
- Illness
- Depression
- Dental problems
- Medication side effects
- Increased physical activity
Causes of Weight Gain
Weight gain may be related to:
- Reduced mobility
- Fluid retention
- Medication changes
- Poor nutrition habits
- Endocrine disorders
When To Report Changes
Sudden or significant weight changes should always be reported to the nurse or healthcare provider for further evaluation.